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Call for Appointment or handle by mail.
N.Y.S. Grounds for Divorce are
as follows: Cruel & Inhuman
Treatment, Abandonment, Imprisonment, Separation, and
Adultery
N.Y.S. RESIDENCY
REQUIREMENTS 1. Both parties a resident of
N.Y.S. for more than one year and the grounds for divorce occurred in
N.Y.S. 2. One spouse living in N.Y.S. for more than one
year AND the parties were married in
N.Y.S. 3. One spouse, not married in N.Y.S., living in
N.Y.S. for two years continually prior to the divorce action.
MILITARY
SERVICE does have special requirements. If the
Plaintiff is in active military service, you must file in your resident
state. If Defendant is in active military service, there are special
forms that must be completed. These forms state that the Defendant
is fully informed and voluntarily consenting to the divorce. The
SUMMONS must be served by Defendant’s Commanding
Officer.
NEW YORK STATE is an
"Equitable Distribution" state. This basically means that all
marital property (assets and debts) acquired during the time of marriage
are equally owned by both Husband and Wife (even if the item is in one
parties’ name). To prevent a long, expensive court battle, knowing
that the state considers everything marital property, it is to your
advantage to attempt to provide for division of property and repayment of
marital debts together. Usually the things you may fight over are
cheaper to replace than to pay expenses involved in these battles.
If you are unable to come to an agreement, seek Mediation or an
Attorney. As a general rule, courts will divide property this
way: Each spouse will keep their separate property, Each party
receives 1/2 of the value of the marital assets. Keep in mind, the
Court does not dwell on who is supposedly at "fault." Therefore,
unless one party has deliberately destroyed or used marital property in a
wasteful or vengeful manner, a judge will follow the equitable
distribution law.
Separate property includes things obtained
before marriage or property obtained by inheritance of gift directed to
only one spouse, gifts given to one party by the other. The Judge
may also decide that the monies received by one party or as inheritance,
if this was beneficial to both parties during the marriage, may also be
divided under the Equitable Distribution Law.
Other things that will be taken into
consideration by the Judge are: 1. Maintenance
(alimony) 2. Contributions, made by one spouse, toward the
career of the other, or staying at home to raise the children and
postponing or foregoing career opportunities and
experience. 3. Probable future financial circumstances of
each party. Considering the educational advantages and income
possibilities of the future. 4. Value of any business,
corporation, or profession in the future. 5. Tax
consequences to each party as a result of filing single, alimony (which is
taxable income to the receiver), head of household consideration, and
capital gains produced by sale of assets or retirement accounts such as
I.R.A.s.
CHILD SUPPORT minimum
is established by N.Y.S. The minimum child support is: 1 Child
- 17%, 2 Children - 25%, 3 Children - 29%, 4 Children - 35%, etc.
The tables for child support are found in "WITH MINOR CHILDREN
ONLY" envelope. Apply figure listed in this chart or
greater when determining applicable child support.
POOR PERSON’S WAIVER is
a available for people at the poverty level, on Social Services, or
Disability. If you think you may be eligible, call for the proper
papers. Qualifications are to have less that $2,500 in assets, to
earn less than $12,000 per year. If you qualify, this must be the
first step. To obtain a Poor Person’s Waiver you will be required to
show proof of income for the past fiscal year, as well as income to the
present date.
DEBTS incurred during
this marriage are equal debts and considered to be marital property.
Debts acquired before marriage, such as student loans, are the
responsibility of the incurring spouse unless there has been an agreement
stating differently.
BANKRUPTCY may be
necessary if you are buried in debts. If the marital debts are so
high that they can never be paid off, go to Consumer Credit. If you
have no option but to file bankruptcy, it may be better to file before the
divorce. If one party files for Bankruptcy after the marriage, if
may result in the spouse losing many of their assets.
DIVIDING MARITAL
PROPERTY is made easier by setting up a list of assets with
value of each, and a sheet of debts with the balance owed for each.
Total each list, and then come to agreement on how each can be equally
divided. This can be more complicated if there are minor or adult
disabled children of this marriage. Unless the house is sold, the
custodial parent who stays in the marital residence with the children may
get the house and child support from the non-custodial parent. A
Judge can order deferment of sale until the children are grown giving the
custodial parent use as long as they provide residence for the minor
children or disabled adult child.
MEDIATION is a valuable
source of inexpensive help for a couple that is not in agreement on
important issues such as property division, child custody, pension
division, etc. If you cannot reach an agreement, this service is
also available through DIVORCE YOURSELF. You may
utilize this service and then complete your divorce or Legal Separation
Agreement through DIVORCE YOURSELF, incorporating the
terms you agreed upon through mediation into the Divorce papers, and
proceed with the uncontested divorce. The object of Mediation is to
obtain a fair and just solution to all areas of disagreement in a quick
and inexpensive way. All agreements made through Mediation should be
reviewed by an attorney.
Call today for further
information. |